This study session covers trim, counters, cabinets and stairs..
The estimated completion time for this study session is forty-five minutes.
Objectives
At the end of this study session, you should be able to:
At the end of this study session, you should be able to:
- List seven trim components on the interiors of homes.
- List seven countertop materials.
- List five trim problems and their implications.
- List nine countertop problems and their implications.
- List twelve cabinet problems and their implications.
- Define tread width, rise, run stringer, winder, guardrail, handrail and baluster, as they apply to interior stairs.
- List thirty-five common problems with stairs and their implications.
Question 1
Define each of the following terms in one sentence with respect to stairs: tread width or depth, rise, run, stringer, winder, guardrail, and baluster.Selected Answer: Thread depth: the depth of the thread from front to back including the nosingRise: vertical distance between two threadsRun: horizontal distance from one riser to the next, measured along the threadCorrect Answer: Tread width or depth: Depth from front to back including nosing. Rise: Vertical distance between two treads. Run: Horizontal distance from one riser to the next, measured along the tread. Stringer: The supports for the treads Winder: A tread that tapers to a point. Guardrail: A horizontal rail around the top of a staircase opening. Baluster: Vertical spindles that support a handrail or guardrail.Response Feedback: [None Given] Question 2
List as many stair problems as you can and their implications. (You may come up with roughly 35.)Selected Answer: 1. Rot or water damage2. Mechanical damage3. Threads4. Stringer problems5. Stairwell6. Headroom7. Landings8. HandrailsCorrect Answer: GENERAL: 1. Rot/water damage 2. Mechanical damage TREADS: 1. Too thin 2. Excessive rise 3. Not uniform 4. Excessive nosing or back slope 5. Inadequate tread width 6. Too many winders 7. Winder angle too big 8. Worn or damaged 9. Sloped 10. Loose or poorly supported STRINGERS: 1. Too small 2. Excessive notching for treads 3. Too thin 4. Excessive span between stringers 5. Pulling away from wall or treads 6. Inadequately secured to header 7. Stairwell width inadequate LANDINGS: 1. Headroom inadequate 2. Landings missing 3. Too small HANDRAILS: 1. Missing 2. Hard to grasp 3. Loose or damaged 4. Too low or too high GUARDRAILS: 1. Missing 2. Too low BALUSTERS: 1. Too far apart 2. Easy to climb 3. Loose or damaged 4. Missing 5. Fire stops inadequate 6. Lighting inadequateResponse Feedback: [None Given] Question 3
List five common problems with interior trim and their implications.Selected Answer: 1. Missing2. Water damage3. Rot4. Loose5. Mechanical damageCorrect Answer: Missing / Cosmetic. Water damage / Condensation damage. Rot / Rot. Loose / Damage to building systems behind. Mechanical damage / Cosmetic or air leakage.Response Feedback: [None Given] Question 4
List nine common countertop problems and their implications.Selected Answer: 1. Entire top loose2. Loose or missing pieces3. Burned4. Cut5. Worn6. Mechanical damage7. Stained8. Metal rusted9. Ceramic grout missing or loose, ceramic tiles missing or loose10. Substrate rottedCorrect Answer: 1. Entire top loose 2. Loose or missing 3. Burned 4. Cut 5. Worn 6. Mechanical damage 7. Stained 8. Metal rusted 9. Substrate rottedResponse Feedback: [None Given] Question 5
List seven countertop materials you may find in kitchens or bathrooms.Selected Answer: 1. Plastic laminate2. Wood3. Marble4. Granite5. Synthetic marble6. Stainless steel7. Ceramic tileCorrect Answer: 1. Plastic laminate 2. Wood 3. Marble 4. Granite 5. Synthetic marble 6. Stainless steel 7. Ceramic tileResponse Feedback: [None Given] Question 6
List seven trim components commonly found in homes.Selected Answer: 1. Door casing2. Cornice molding3. Plate rail4. Chair rail5. Baseboard6. Quarter round7. PlateCorrect Answer: 1. Baseboard 2. Quarter round 3. Door casing 4. Window casing 5. Chair rails 6. Plate rails 7. Cornice moldings 8. Rosettes or medallionsResponse Feedback: [None Given] Question 7
List twelve common cabinet problems and their implications.Selected Answer: 1. Water damage2. Rot3. Stained4. Mechanical damage5. Worn6. Broken glass7. Defective hardware8. Stiff or inoperative9. Not well secured to wall10. Door or drawer missing or loose11. Other pieces missing or loose12. RustCorrect Answer: 1. Water damage 2. Rot 3. Stained 4. Mechanical damage 5. Worn 6. Broken glass 7. Defective hardware 8. Stiff/inoperative 9. Not well secured to wall 10. Door or drawers missing/loose 11. Shelves not well supported 12. RustResponse Feedback: [None Given] Question 8
List two functions of trim on the interior of homes.Selected Answer: 1. Cover joints at changes in material and direction2. Protect wallCorrect Answer: 1. Cover joints at changes of material and direction 2. Protect wallsResponse Feedback: [None Given]
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